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This very large
copper-plate engraved beautifully hand coloured 2 sheet joined original
antique map of Louisiana and the Gulf Coast was engraved
in 1732 with updates by by
Guillaume Nicolas Delahaye (1727 - 1802) in 1752 - the dates are engraved in the
title - and was published in Jean-Baptiste Bourguinon
D'Anville's large elephant folio
atlas Atlas Generale.
An uncommon, historically important and influential map
of US South coast, stretching from the Tallahassee area
to the mouth of the Sabine in Texas. It is one of the
earliest and most detailed large format maps of the
region, depicting early French settlements of the Gulf
Coast region.
The map tracks the Mississippi, Arkansas, Red, Osage and
Missouri Rivers, and includes excellent large inset of
the Mississippi River Valley from the Arkansas to above
the Missouri Rivers.
It is known that Thomas Jefferson acquired 7 of
D'Anville's maps in 1787, almost certainly, this was one
of them. Jefferson commented to Gallatin about the
importance of this map. Meriwether Lewis obtained a copy
prior to the Lewis & Clark Expedition.
It is also know that most of the information for this
map is derived from Valentin Devin, who arrived in
Pensacola in 1719 and began producing highly detailed
maps immediately upon his arrival on the Gulf Coast,
until expelled by the Spanish after a three year
struggle. Devin used his information and materials
gathered from Le Maire and others to produce a number of
manuscript maps which were sent back to France and
resulted in a series of marvellous maps by De L'Isle,
Buache and finally D'Anville, whose maps of the Gulf
Coast formed the standard for a number of years.
To illustrate the cartography of the middle
to latter part of the
eighteenth century - especially detail of America
& the Southern Hemisphere -
a D' Anville map is essential. He dominated not only the
French but all contemporary geographers, regardless of
nationality.
He was foremost in using the latest and most accurate
cartographic information from the latest discoveries of
French explorers of the day but also from Cook and
others. And unlike many cartographers of the day he was
not adverse to leave blank spaces in his maps where knowledge was
insufficient. These maps are hard to find in such good condition
and make fantastic historical reference tools due to the
size and high level of detail as with all D'Anvilles
work.
(Ref: Tooley, M&B)
General Description:
Paper
thickness and quality: - Heavy and stable
Paper color: - White
Age of map color: - Early
Colors used: - Yellow, pink
General color appearance: - Authentic
Paper size: - 38in x 21 1/4in (970mm x 540mm)
Plate size: - 37in x 20 1/4in (950mm x 515mm)
Margins: - Min 1/4in (10mm)
Imperfections:
Margins: - Restoration to top & bottom margins folds
Plate area: - Light spotting & restoration along folds,
no loss
Verso: - L&R folds re-enforced
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